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Two principal research interests in Semantics and Pragmatics and Classical India.

Semantics and Pragmatics
Research interests in semantics and pragmatics extend to a number of neighboring fields: syntax and morphology (within linguistics) and logic and ontology (within philosophy).

Research Collaboration in Semantics:
Collaborative work with Eva Kehayia, one of the co-principal investigators of the project Words in the mind; Words in the brain, funded by the Social Science and Humanities Research Council, and involving researchers from across Canada and around the world.

Publication in Semantics - Books 

Publications in Semantics - Articles
Published articles that pertain to the semantics of noun phrases, the distinction between mass and count nouns, natural language connectors and ambiguity and the related concepts of deixis, indeterminacy and vagueness.

Relational Words:

  • On the semantics pragmatics distinction. In press:synthèse.
  • `French relational words, context sensitivity and implicit arguments'.

Noun Phrases:

  • `Collectivity and distributivity internal to English noun phrases'. Language Sciences : v. 18,(1996) pp. 443--468.
  • Indefinite noun phrases and plurality in English. Current Research in the Semantics-Pragmatics Interface : v. 1,(1991)pp. 1--21
  • `Plural noun phrases and their readings: A reply to Lasersohn'. Linguistics and Philosophy : v. 13,(1990) pp. 477--485.
  • `Bare plurals as plural indefinite noun phrases'. In: Defeasible Reasoning and Knowledge Representation Dordrecht,  D. Reidel Publishing, edited by Greg Carlson, Henry Kyburg and RonLoui,1990,pp. 139--191.
  • `The readings of plural noun phrases (in English)'. Linguistics and Philosophy : v. 10,(1987) pp. 199--220.

Mass and Count:

English Connectors:

  • `Three theories of Anaphora and a puzzle due to C. S. Peirce'. In: Proceedings of the 10th Amsterdam Colloquium Institute for Logic, Language, and Computation, University of Amsterdam, edited by P. Dekker and M. Stokhof,2000,pp. 283--298.
  • `Anaphora and some non-commutative uses of or'. The Journal of Pragmatics : v. 28,(1997) pp. 373--381.
  • `Contraposition and Lewis Carroll's Barber Shop Paradox'. Dialogue : v. 36,(1997)pp. 247--251.
  • `Peirce's challenge to material implication as a model of 'if' Analysis : v. 55,(1995)pp. 280--282.
  • `Grammatical number and donkey Anaphora in English'. Revue québecoise de linguistique : v. 23,(1994)pp. 35--60.

Ambiguity

  • `Ambiguity, indeterminacy, deixis and vagueness: evidence and theory'. In: Semantics: A Reader Oxford University Press, edited by S. Davis and B. Gillon,2004,pp. 157--187.
  • `Ambiguity, generality, and indeterminacy: Tests and Definitions' Synthèse : v. 85,(1990)pp. 391--416.
  • `Truth theoretical semantics and ambiguity'. Analysis : v. 50,(1990)pp. 178--182.

Classical India
Research interests in classical India include the grammar of Classical Sanskrit, Indian grammatical theory and philosophy of language, as well as logic and metaphysics.

Classical India: Classical Sanskrit

Research Collaboration:
Work with Gerard Huet of the Institut national de recherche en informatique et automatique (INRIA) to develop a searchable corpus of Classical Sanskrit texts and the software to exploit them for research both on Sanskrit in particular and linguistics in general.

Publications:
My published articles on classical India cover, on the one hand, Sanskrit syntax and morphology, as well as the semantics of various particles, and on the other, the development of logic and grammatical thought.

Sanskrit Syntax:

  • 'Classical Sanskrit, wild trees and the properties of free word order languages' (with Benjamin Shaer). In: Classical Languages and Generative Linguistics, John Benjamins, edited by K. Kiss,2005,pp. 281--317.
  • `Subject predicate order in classical Sanskrit'. In: Language and Grammar: Studies in Mathematical Linguistics and Natural Language Center for the Study of Language and Information, edited by Philip Scott, Claudia Casadio and Robert Seely,2005,pp. 157--187.
  • `Word order in the Svarthanumana  of Dharmakirti's Pramanavarttika. Studies in the Buddhist Epistemological Tradition Proceedings of the Second International Dharmakirti Conference, Vienna, 11-16 June, 1989 (Verlag der …sterreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, edited Ernst Steinkellner), pp. 59--65.
  • `Word order in classical Sanskrit' Indian Linguistics : v. 57, pp. 1--35.

Sanskrit Word Formation:

  • `Autonomy of word formation: Evidence from classical Sanskrit'. Indian Linguistics : v. 56,(1995)pp. 15--52.
  • Bhartrhari's solution to the problem of Asamartha compounds'. Asiatische Studien ƒtudes Asiatiques: v. 47,(1993)pp. 117--133.

Sanskrit varia:

  • `Bhartrhari's rule for unexpressed Karakas: The problem of control in classical Sanskrit.' In: Indian Linguistic Studies: Festschrift in Honour of George Cardona Motilal Banarsidass, edited by M. Deshpande,2001,pp. 93--111.
  • `Another look at the Sanskrit particle eva'. Proceedings of the Third International Dharmakirti Conference   Hiroshima, 11-16 November, 1997 (Verlag der …sterreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, edited Shoryu Katsura), pp. 117--130.
  • `On two kinds of negation in Sanskrit'. Lokapraja: v. 1,(1987)pp. 85--99.
  • `Adjectives in Sanskrit' (with Siniruddha Dash). Brahmavidya (The Adyar Library Bulletin): v. 59, pp. 285--294.
  • `The role of the particle eva in logical quantification in Sanskrit' (with Richard P. Hayes) Wiener Zeitschrift fŸr die Kunde Sudasiens: v. 26, pp. 195--203.

Classical India: logic

Research Collaborations:

  • Work with Richard Hayes (Department of Philosophy, University of New Mexico) to parse, translate and explain the Svarthanumana chapter of Dharmakirti's Pramanavarttika.
  • Work with Shoryu Katsura (Ryukoku University) and Ernst Prets (Austrian Academy of Science) to translate the .

Publications:

  • Logic in early classical India. Motilal Banarsidass,  2007.
  • `Indian theories of inference'. In: Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy , v. 4, pp. 759--766. Routledge Limited, edited by Edward Craig,2007.
  • `Nyayasutra 5.1.2: Anomalies in the Bhasya'. Journal of Indian Philosophy : v. 31,(2003)pp. 47-60.
  • `Introduction to Dharmakirti's theory of inference as presented in Pramanavarttika Svopajnavrtti 1-10' (with Richard P. Hayes). Journal of Indian Philosophy : v. 19,(1991)pp. 1--73.
  • `Dharmakirti and the problem of induction' . Studies in the Buddhist Epistemological Tradition Proceedings of the Second International Dharmakirti Conference, Vienna, 11-16 June, 1989 (Verlag der …sterreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, edited Ernst Steinkellner), pp. 53--58.
  • `Dharmakirti and his theory of inference'. In: Buddhist Logic and Epistemology D. Reidel Co., edited by B. K. Matilal and R. D. Evans,1986,pp. 77--87.
  • `Indian logic revisited: Nyayapravesa Reviewed' (with Martha Lyle Love) Journal of Indian Philosophy : v. 8,(1980)pp. 349--384.
  • `A Summary of Dharmakirti's Pramanavarttikasvavrtti' (with Richard P. Hayes). In: The Encyclopedia of Indian Philosophy (Princeton University Press, edited by Karl Potter).
  • `A Summary of Dharmakirti's Nyaya-bindu'. In: The Encyclopedia of Indian Philosophy (Princeton University Press, edited by Karl Potter).

Metaphysics

Other
Mathematics in classical China

  • `Introduction, translation, and discussion of Chao Chun-ch'ing's Notes to the Diagrams of Short Legs and Long Legs of Squares and Circles'. Historia Mathematica : v. 4,(1977), pp. 253--293.
 

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